Xiengkhuang

Xiengkhuang Travel Guide

Located in the northeastern part of Laos, Xiengkhuang Province is a land of mystery, resilience, and natural beauty. Famous for the enigmatic Plain of Jars, this region also holds deep historical significance and offers a chance to explore rural Laos at its most authentic.

I. Why Visit Xiengkhuang?

• The Plain of Jars: One of Southeast Asia’s most fascinating and unsolved archaeological wonders.
• War History: Learn about the impact of the "Secret War" during the Vietnam War era.
• Cool Climate: Higher elevations make Xieng Khouang cooler than most parts of Laos.
• Laid-back Vibe: Fewer tourists, more genuine experiences.

II. Top Things to Do

1. Explore the Plain of Jars

Spread across several sites, the Plain of Jars features thousands of giant stone jars believed to be over 2,000 years old. The three main sites (Site 1, Site 2, and Site 3) are open to visitors, with Site 1 being the largest and most accessible.

2. Visit the UXO Survivor Information Centre

Gain powerful insights into the lasting effects of unexploded ordnance (UXO) from past conflicts. This small but impactful center shares stories of local survivors and ongoing demining efforts.

3. Wander Phonsavan Town

The provincial capital, Phonsavan, is a quiet town with local markets, cozy cafes, and a base for exploring the region. It's known for its "cowboy town" atmosphere — a nod to the frontier feeling of the area.

4. Muang Khoun Ancient Capital

Once the royal seat of the Phuan Kingdom, Muang Khoun was heavily bombed during the war but still offers historic Buddhist temples and colonial-era ruins set amid lush countryside.

5. Trekking and Village Visits

Local treks can take you through beautiful scenery and introduce you to Hmong and Tai Dam ethnic communities, offering a glimpse into traditional Lao hill tribe life.

III. How to Get There

• By Plane: Xieng Khouang Airport (XKH) has flights connecting to Vientiane.
• By Bus/Minivan: Regular buses and minivans run from Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and other major cities. The journey is scenic but winding.

IV. Best Time to Visit

• Visit between November and February for cool, dry weather — perfect for outdoor exploration. During the wet season (May–October), the landscape is lush and green, but travel can be trickier.

V. Travel Tips

• Stick to Marked Paths: Many areas are still being cleared of unexploded bombs; always stay on marked trails, especially near the Plain of Jars.
• Bring Layers: Evenings and mornings can be chilly.
• Support Local Businesses: Choose local guides and community tours to help support rural livelihoods.
• Respect Sacred Sites: Some jars and temple ruins are considered sacred; behave respectfully and avoid climbing on structures.